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Kilowatt-hours to British Thermal Units Converter

Convert kilowatt-hours to British thermal units instantly. Type a value, change either unit, or press swap to go the other way. 1 kilowatt-hour = 3,412.1416 British thermal units.

3,412.1416

1 kilowatt-hour = 3,412.1416 British thermal units

How to convert kilowatt-hours to British thermal units

British thermal units = kilowatt-hours × 3,412.141633

To convert kilowatt-hours to British thermal units, multiply the value by 3,412.141633. To go back from British thermal units to kilowatt-hours, divide by the same number (or multiply by 0.0002930711).

Worked examples

  • 1 kWh: 1 × 3,412.141633 = 3,412.1416 BTU
  • 2 kWh: 2 × 3,412.141633 = 6,824.2833 BTU
  • 5 kWh: 5 × 3,412.141633 = 17,060.708 BTU
Mental math shortcut

One kilowatt-hour is about 3,412 BTU. Multiply kWh by 3,400 for a quick estimate.

Kilowatt-hours to British Thermal Units conversion table

Kilowatt-hours to British Thermal Units

kWhBTU
0.1341.21416
0.51,706.0708
13,412.1416
26,824.2833
517,060.708
1034,121.416
2585,303.541
50170,607.08
100341,214.16
1,0003,412,141.6

British Thermal Units to Kilowatt-hours

BTUkWh
0.10.0000293071
0.50.0001465355
10.0002930711
20.0005861421
50.0014653554
100.0029307107
250.0073267768
500.014653554
1000.029307107
1,0000.29307107

Energy equivalents

See how one kilowatt-hour and one British thermal unit compare with every other energy unit on the site.

1 kilowatt-hour equals

UnitValue
joules (J)3,600,000
kilojoules (kJ)3,600
calories (small) (cal)860,420.7
kilocalories (food Calories) (kcal)860.4207
watt-hours (Wh)1,000
British thermal units (BTU)3,412.142

1 British thermal unit equals

UnitValue
joules (J)1,055.056
kilojoules (kJ)1.055056
calories (small) (cal)252.1644
kilocalories (food Calories) (kcal)0.2521644
watt-hours (Wh)0.2930711
kilowatt-hours (kWh)0.0002930711

When you need to convert kilowatt-hours to British thermal units

Electricity is billed in kilowatt-hours, while gas appliances, furnaces and heat pumps quote BTUs. Converting lets you compare heating costs between electric and gas systems on the same energy basis.

About the units

Kilowatt-hour (kWh)

A kilowatt-hour is the energy used by a 1,000-watt device in one hour, exactly 3.6 million joules. It is the unit electricity is billed in.

British thermal unit (BTU)

One BTU (International Table) is about 1,055 joules, the heat needed to raise one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit. It is used to rate air conditioners and furnaces.

Frequently asked questions

How do I convert kilowatt-hours to British thermal units?

Multiply the number of kilowatt-hours by 3,412.141633. For example, 10 kilowatt-hours × 3,412.141633 = 34,121.41633 British thermal units.

How many British thermal units are in one kilowatt-hour?

There are 3,412.141633 British thermal units in one kilowatt-hour.

How many kilowatt-hours are in one British thermal unit?

There are 0.0002930711 kilowatt-hours in one British thermal unit.

How many kWh does a 12,000 BTU/h air conditioner use?

A 12,000 BTU/h air conditioner removes about 3.52 kWh of heat per hour. The electricity it uses is lower, typically 1 to 1.5 kWh per hour, because modern units move more heat than the energy they consume.

Can I convert other energy units with this tool?

Yes. Use the From and To drop-downs in the converter to choose any energy unit, or press the swap button to reverse the conversion. All calculations use internationally defined conversion factors.